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I haven't studied this one closely, but it looks like a solid Latin course for adults or kids of high-school age. It starts at the beginning, so no previous Latin knowledge is necessary, but a good knowledge of English grammar would help.

Appendix A: Latin to English Vocabulary

Verbs

  • ambulo, I walk
  • amo, I love or like
  • appellō, I call, I name
  • clāmō, clāmāre, clāmāvī, clāmātum - shout
  • cōnfīrmō, cōnfīrmāre, cōnfīrmāvī, cōnfīrmātum - strengthen; encourage; declare
  • convocō, I call together, I summon
  • dēmōnstrō, dēmōnstrāre, dēmōnstrāvī, dēmōnstrātum - show
  • do, I give
  • est, is, there is (see 'sum')
  • exspectō, I wait for, I await
  • habeō, habēre, habuī, habitum, have, hold
  • habitō, I live, I dwell
  • labōrō, I labor, I suffer
  • laudo, I praise
  • līberō, līberāre, līberāvī, līberātum - set free, liberate
  • maneō, manēre, mānsī, mānsum, stay, remain
  • moneō, monēre, monuī, monitum, warn, advise
  • moveō, movēre, mōvī, mōtum, move
  • nārrō, I tell, I relate
  • navigo, I sail
  • nūntiō, I announce, I report
  • occupo, I seize or capture
  • oppugnō, oppugnāre, oppugnāvī, oppugnātum - attack
  • oro, I pray or ask for
  • paro, I prepare (for)
  • porto, I carry
  • pugno, I fight
  • sedeō, sedēre, sēdī, sessum, sit
  • servō, servare, servavī, servatum - guard, save, keep safe
  • specto, I look at
  • sum, I am
  • sunt, are, there are (see 'sum')
  • superō, I surpass, I defeat
  • stō, stāre, stetī, stātum - stand
  • temptō, temptāre, temptāvī, temptātum - try, attempt
  • teneō, tenēre, tenuī, tentum, hold
  • timeō, temēre, timuī, —-, fear, be afraid
  • videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsum, see
  • voco, I call
  • volō, I fly
  • vulnerō, I wound

Nouns

  • ager, agrī, m., field, land
  • agricola, -ae, m. farmer
  • amicitia, -ae, f., friendship
  • amīcus, amīcī, m., friend
  • animal, animālis, n., animal
  • animus, -ī, m., mind, spirit, courage
  • annus, -ī, m., year
  • aqua, -ae, f., water
  • arma, armōrum, n., arms
  • audacia, -ae, f., boldness, daring
  • auxilium, auxilī, n., help, aid; (plural) auxiliary troops, reinforcements
  • bellum, -ī, n., war
  • caedēs, caedis, f., murder
  • caelum, -ī, n, sky, heavens
  • Caesar, Caesaris, m., Caesar
  • campus, -ī, m., field, plain
  • captīvus, -ī, m., prisoner
  • caput, capitis, n., head
  • carmen, carminis, n., song, poem
  • carrus, -i, m., wagon, cart
  • castra, castrōrum, n., camp
  • causa, -ae, f., reason, cause
  • celeritās, celeritātis, f., speed, quickness
  • cīvis, cīvis, m. or f., citizen
  • cōnsilium, cōnsilī, n., plan, advice
  • cōnsul, cōnsulis, m., consul
  • cōpia, cōpiae, f., plenty, supply; (plural) forces, troops
  • corpus, corporis, m., body
  • cura, -ae, f., care, anxiety
  • dea, deae, f., goddess
  • deus, deī, m., god
  • dīligentia, dīligentiae, f., care, carefulness
  • dominus, -i, m., master, lord
  • dōnum, -ī, n., gift
  • dux, ducis, m., leader
  • epistula, -ae, f., letter, epistle
  • equus, equī, m., horse
  • Eurōpa, -ae, f., Europe
  • fābula, -ae, f., story
  • fāma, fāmae, f., fame, reputation, rumor
  • femina, -ae, f., woman
  • fīlia, filiae, f., daughter
  • fīlius, fīlī, m., son
  • fīnis, fīnis, m., end, boundary; (plural) territory
  • flūmen, flūminis, n., river
  • fortuna, -ae, f., fortune, chance
  • frāter, frātris, m., brother
  • frūmentum, -ī, n., grain
  • fuga, fugae, f., flight
  • Gallia, Galliae, f., Gaul (France)
  • gēns, gentis, f., family, clan, tribe
  • Germānia, -ae, f., Germany
  • gladius, gladī, m., sword
  • Hispānia, -ae, f., Spain
  • hōra, -ae, f., hour
  • hostis, hostis, m., enemy
  • ignis, ignis, m., fire
  • impedīmentum, -ī, n., impediment, hindrance; (plural) baggage
  • imperātor, imperātoris, m., commander, general
  • imperium, imperī, n., command, sovereignty, government (second declension!)
  • īnfans, īnfantis, m., baby
  • inopia, -ae, f., lack, want
  • insula, -ae, f., island
  • ira, -ae, f., anger
  • Italia, -ae, f., Italy
  • iter, itineris, n., march, journey, route
  • Iūlia, -ae, f., Julia
  • Iūlius, -ī, m., Julius
  • lēgātus, -ī, m., envoy, lieutenant
  • liber, libri, m., book
  • lingua, linguae, f., language
  • littera, -ae, f., letter (of the alphabet); in the plural, a letter or letters you would mail
  • loca, locorum, n., places
  • locus, -i., m., place
  • Lūcius, Lūcī, m., Lucius
  • lūdus, -ī, m., school, game
  • magister, magistri, m., master, teacher
  • Mārcus, -ī, m., Marcus
  • mare, maris, n., sea
  • Maria, Mariae, f., Mary
  • māter, mātris, f., mother
  • memoria, -ae, f., memory
  • mīles, mīlities, m., soldier
  • mōns, montis, m., mountain, hill
  • mors, mortis, f., death
  • natura, -ae, f., nature
  • nauta, -ae, m., sailor
  • nāvis, nāvis, f., ship
  • nōmen, nōminis, n., name
  • nox, noctis, f., night
  • numerus, -ī, m., number, group
  • nūntius, nūntī, m., message, messenger
  • oppidum, -ī, n., town
  • pānis, pānis, m., bread
  • pater, patris, m., father
  • patria, -ae, f., home country, native land
  • pecūnia, -ae, f., money
  • perīculum, -ī, n., danger, risk
  • poena, -ae, f., penalty, punishment
  • poeta, -ae, m., poet
  • pōns, pontis, m., bridge
  • populus, -i, m., a people, nation
  • porta, -ae, f., gate
  • proelium, -ī, n., battle
  • provincia, provinciae, f., province
  • puella, -ae, f., girl
  • puer, puerī, m., boy
  • rēgīna, -ae, f., queen
  • rēgnum, -ī, n., kingdom, reign
  • rēx, rēgis, m., king
  • Rōma, -ae, f., Rome
  • servus, -ī, m., slave
  • signum, -ī, n., sign, signal, military standard
  • silva, -ae, f., forest
  • socius, soci, m., ally
  • soror, sorōris, f., sister
  • tēlum, -ī, n., weapon (offensive)
  • tempus, temporis, n., time
  • terra, -ae, f., earth, land
  • tuba, -ae, f., trumpet
  • urbs, urbis, f., city
  • verbum, -ī, n., word
  • via, -ae, f., road, way
  • vīlla, -ae, f., farmhouse, country house
  • vir, virī, m., man, husband
  • vita, -ae, f., life
  • vulnus, vulneris, n., wound

Adjectives

  • albus, -a, -um, white
  • altus, alta, altum, high, deep
  • amīcus, -a, -um, friendly
  • bonus, -a, -um, good
  • ferus, fera, ferum, wild, fierce
  • Germānus, -a, -um, German
  • Graecus, -a, -um, Greek
  • grātus, -a, -um, pleasing, welcome; grateful
  • Helvētius, -a, -um, Helvetian (Swiss, more or less)
  • Hispānus, -a, -um, Spanish
  • inimīcus, -a, -um, unfriendly, hostile
  • lātus, -a, -um, wide
  • liber, libera, liberum - free
  • longus, longa, longum, long
  • magnus, magna, magnum, large, great
  • malus, mala, malum, bad, evil
  • meus, mea, meum, my, mine
  • miser, misera, miserum - wretched, unhappy
  • multus, -a, -um, much, many
  • niger, nigra, nigrum, black
  • noster, nostra, nostrum - our, ours
  • novus, -a, -um, new
  • parātus, -a, -um, ready, prepared
  • parvus, parva, parvum, small, little
  • pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum - beautiful, handsome
  • Rōmānus, -a, -um, Roman
  • sacer, sacra, sacrum - sacred, holy
  • sānctus, -a, -um, sacred, holy
  • tuus, tua, tuum, your, yours (when speaking to a single person)
  • vērus, -a, -um, true
  • vester, vestra, vestrum - your, yours (when speaking to more than one person)

Prepositions

  • ante (preposition with accusative) - before, in front of
  • contra (prep. with acc.) - against
  • cum, (preposition with ablative) with
  • inter (prep. with acc.) - between, among
  • ob (prep. with acc.) - because of; in front of
  • per (prep. with acc.) - through
  • post (prep. with acc.) - after, behind
  • propter (prep. with acc.) - because of, for the sake of
  • sine, (preposition with ablative) without
  • trans (prep. with acc.) - across, over

Adverbs, Etc.

  • bene, adv., well
  • crās, adv., tomorrow
  • cūr, interrogative, why?
  • diū, adv. long, for a long time
  • et, (conjunction) and
  • herī, adv., yesterday
  • hodiē, adv., today
  • iam, adv., now, already
  • ibi, adv., there, in that place
  • interim, adv., meanwhile
  • male, adv., badly
  • -ne, (enclitic interrogative participle)
  • non, adv., not
  • nōnne - (interrogative participle used in questions expecting a 'yes' answer)
  • num - (interrogative participle used in questions expecting a 'no' answer)
  • nunc, adv., now
  • posteā, adv., afterwards
  • saepe, adv., often
  • sed, conj., but
  • semper, adv., always
  • tum, adv., then, at that time
  • ubi, (relative) where, when; (interrogative) where?

Discussion

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appendix_a_-_latin_to_english_vocabulary.txt · Last modified: 2010/10/08 09:04 by aaron     Back to top